New two-tier mileage rates for electric vehicles
The amount that employers can reimburse staff for business travel in company cars changes from 1 September 2025. What are the new rates, and why is this update different to previous ones?
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HMRC clarifies treatment of averaging relief under MTD IT
HMRC has updated its guidance to explain how averaging relief claims will operate under Making Tax Digital for Income Tax (MTD IT). The clarification addresses concerns about how farmers and creators will claim relief once quarterly reporting becomes mandatory. What has changed?
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Double up on the employment allowance
You’re the sole shareholder of a limited company which employs several members of staff. You’re working on plans to start another business with an ex-colleague. Can both businesses benefit from the full employment allowance (EA)?
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VAT cut for children's holiday activities over summer
The government has announced a temporary reduction in the rate of VAT applying to certain children's holiday activity programmes during the summer holidays. The measure is intended to help families with childcare costs during the school break. What has changed?
Advisory fuel rates for company cars are updated by HMRC on a quarterly basis due to fluctuations in fuel prices. The rates determine the amount that can be paid to an employee using a company car for business mileage, or where an employee has to reimburse their employer for private journeys. Where HMRC’s rates are used, there are no income tax consequences for the employee. HMRC has now published the advisory rates applicable from 1 September 2025. The rate per mile will be:
| Engine size | Petrol | LPG |
|---|---|---|
| 1,400cc or less | 12p | 11p |
| 1,401cc to 2,000cc | 14p | 13p |
| Over 2,000cc | 22p | 21p |
| Engine size | Diesel |
|---|---|
| 1,600cc or less | 12p |
| 1,601cc to 2,000cc | 13p |
| Over 2,000cc | 18p |
The big difference this time is the introduction of a second electricity rate for fully electric cars. For 1 September, the two rates will be:
- 8 pence per mile for home charging
- 12 pence per mile for public charging
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